* Limited scans at auto parts stores: Some auto parts stores like AutoZone or Advance Auto Parts offer free basic diagnostic checks using their in-store scanners. These scans usually only read trouble codes from the engine's computer (OBD-II system) and may not be as comprehensive as a full diagnostic. They may also offer this service only with a purchase. The results might point you towards a problem but won't provide a complete diagnosis.
* DIY with a smartphone app and OBD-II scanner: You can purchase a relatively inexpensive OBD-II scanner that plugs into your car's diagnostic port. Several apps (some free, some paid) can then connect to the scanner and provide basic diagnostic information. The information may be limited and requires you to understand the codes. The free aspects may have limitations or ads.
Important Considerations:
* Free scans are usually limited: Expect only basic engine trouble code readings, not comprehensive diagnostics of other systems like brakes, transmission, etc.
* Accuracy may vary: The accuracy of free scans can be questionable depending on the equipment and the experience of the person interpreting the results.
* Potential upselling: Be prepared for pressure to purchase parts or services from the store offering the "free" scan.
For a truly thorough and accurate auto scan, you'll almost always need to pay a mechanic or a repair shop. The cost will vary depending on the shop and the services required.