1. Assess Your Needs:
Consider the specific requirements of the individual using the vehicle:
- Nature of disability: Factors such as mobility level, wheelchair type, and assistance needed should be taken into account.
- Vehicle usage: Determine the main purpose of the vehicle, whether it's for daily commutes, occasional trips, or long-distance travel.
2. Types of Handicap Vehicles:
a) Wheelchair Accessible Vans:
- Designed with ramps or lifts to accommodate wheelchairs securely.
- Side entry or rear entry options available.
b) Minivans with Ramps:
- Provide accessible entry for wheelchairs, but may have less interior space.
c) SUV-Based Vehicles:
- Offer higher ground clearance and better accessibility for individuals using wheelchairs.
d) Custom Conversions:
- Highly customizable to specific requirements, but can be more expensive.
3. Interior Space and Accessibility:
- Consider the number of occupants and whether there's sufficient room for caregivers, wheelchair storage, and other essentials.
4. Safety Features:
- Ensure that the vehicle has a secure wheelchair anchoring system, seatbelts, and necessary modifications to meet safety regulations.
5. Vehicle Handling and Comfort:
- Choose a vehicle with a comfortable driving position and easy-to-reach controls.
- Consider the smoothness of the ride and the comfort of passengers.
6. Fuel Efficiency:
- Look for vehicles with good fuel efficiency to minimize ongoing expenses.
7. Dealer Reputation:
- Choose a reputable dealer specializing in handicap vehicle modification or installation.
8. Insurance and Licensing:
- Research any additional insurance requirements for handicap vehicles.
- Ensure that you have the appropriate license or permit to drive a modified vehicle.
9. Conversion Options:
- Explore various conversion options, such as lowered floors, widened doors, and specialized seating systems.
10. Trial Period:
- If possible, arrange for a test drive or a trial period to experience the vehicle's usability and comfort firsthand.
11. Regular Maintenance:
- Understand the maintenance requirements specific to handicap vehicles, such as wheelchair lift servicing and ramp inspections.
12. Budget and Cost Considerations:
- Compare the costs of different vehicle models, modifications, and ongoing expenses.
13. Research and Recommendations:
- Seek advice from disability advocacy organizations, support groups, or rehabilitation centers to gain additional insights and recommendations.
Remember that the best handicap vehicle is one that meets the individual's unique requirements and provides maximum comfort, safety, and ease of use. By considering all these factors and researching thoroughly, you can make an informed choice that empowers the individual to live an active and independent life.
