* Driving a commercial motor vehicle (CMV). A CMV is defined as any vehicle that has a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, or any vehicle that is designed or used to transport more than 15 people, including the driver.
* Operating a CMV for compensation. This means that you are being paid to drive a CMV, even if you are not the owner of the vehicle.
* Driving a CMV in interstate commerce. This means that you are driving a CMV across state lines.
Obtaining a CDL in Maryland
To obtain a CDL in Maryland, you must:
* Be at least 18 years old.
* Have a valid Maryland driver's license.
* Pass a vision test.
* Pass a written test.
* Pass a skills test.
The written test covers topics such as traffic laws, CMV operation, and safety procedures. The skills test includes a pre-trip inspection of the CMV, a driving test, and a parking test.
Once you have passed the written and skills tests, you will be issued a CDL. The CDL will specify the types of vehicles you are authorized to drive and any restrictions that may apply.
Maintaining a CDL in Maryland
To maintain a CDL in Maryland, you must:
* Renew your CDL every five years.
* Pass a vision test every five years.
* Complete continuing education requirements every five years.
The continuing education requirements vary depending on the type of CMV you drive. For example, drivers of hazardous materials vehicles must complete 30 hours of continuing education every five years, while drivers of passenger vehicles must complete 15 hours of continuing education every five years.
By meeting these requirements, you can maintain your CDL and continue to drive a CMV safely and legally in Maryland.
