Possible Causes:
* Clogged or Restricted Air Filter: A dirty air filter can restrict airflow, preventing the AC from distributing cool air evenly.
* Faulty Blend Door Actuator: This part controls the direction of airflow within the cabin. If it's malfunctioning, it could be directing all the cold air to the driver's side.
* Leaking Refrigerant: If your AC system has a leak, it will lose refrigerant, causing reduced cooling capacity. This can impact one side more than the other due to airflow patterns.
* Malfunctioning Blower Motor: If the blower motor is not working properly, it could be causing uneven airflow, making one side feel hotter.
* Restricted Airflow: Something might be blocking the air vents on the passenger side (e.g., a dropped item, a loose object).
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Check the Air Filter: Locate the air filter (typically under the hood or near the passenger side footwell) and inspect it. If it's dirty, replace it with a new one.
2. Listen for Blend Door Actuator Noise: With the AC on, listen for clicking or grinding sounds near the dashboard. These noises could indicate a faulty actuator.
3. Check for Refrigerant Leaks: Look for any signs of refrigerant leaks, such as oily residue or frost around the AC components. If you suspect a leak, have a mechanic diagnose and repair it.
4. Test the Blower Motor: Turn on the AC and adjust the fan speed. If the fan isn't running at all or is making unusual noises, it may need to be replaced.
5. Inspect Air Vents: Check for any obstructions blocking the air vents on the passenger side.
Additional Tips:
* Use a Temperature Gauge: To get a clearer picture of the temperature difference, use a thermometer to measure the temperature on both sides.
* Check for Other Issues: If you suspect a problem with the AC system, it's also good to inspect the coolant level and check for any other issues.
Seek Professional Assistance:
If you're unable to resolve the issue yourself, it's best to consult a qualified mechanic. They can diagnose the problem accurately and perform the necessary repairs.
Remember, automotive systems are complex, and safety is paramount. If you're unsure about handling any repairs, it's always best to leave it to a professional.