The exact cause could be a few things, including:
* Faulty fuel pump relay: The relay might be failing to properly switch power to the fuel pump.
* Wiring issues: Damaged, corroded, or shorted wires in the secondary circuit. Check connectors and wiring harnesses.
* Faulty fuel pump control module: Some vehicles have a dedicated module controlling the fuel pump; this could be the problem.
* PCM issues (less likely): Although possible, a faulty PCM is less likely than the other issues mentioned above.
* Incorrect fuel pump ground: a poor or broken ground connection.
Troubleshooting steps generally include:
1. Check the fuel pump relay: Inspect visually, test for continuity, and replace if necessary.
2. Inspect the wiring harness: Look for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections, particularly near the fuel pump and relay.
3. Check fuel pump power and ground: Use a multimeter to check for proper voltage and ground at the fuel pump.
4. Test fuel pressure: This requires a fuel pressure gauge to confirm the fuel pump is delivering the correct pressure.
5. Inspect the fuel pump itself: A failing fuel pump is a possibility, but this should be diagnosed after ruling out the other easier-to-fix items.
Important Note: Working with the fuel system involves potentially hazardous materials. Always disconnect the battery's negative terminal before starting any repairs. If you're not comfortable working on automotive electrical systems, it's best to take your truck to a qualified mechanic.