1. Drive at low speed (under 25 mph): Engaging 4WD at higher speeds can damage the drivetrain.
2. Shift the transfer case shift lever: This lever is typically located on the floor, near the gear shifter. It will have positions like:
* 2H (2-wheel high): This is 2-wheel drive, rear-wheel drive only. This is your normal driving mode.
* 4H (4-wheel high): This engages 4-wheel drive for high-speed situations like driving on loose surfaces (gravel, snow). You *should* only use this while moving.
* N (Neutral): This disengages the drivetrain from the transfer case. Only use this when the vehicle is stopped.
* 4L (4-wheel low): This engages 4-wheel drive with a low gear ratio, providing extra torque for slow-speed, off-road situations like steep inclines or deep mud. Only use this while stopped.
3. Shift to 4H (4-wheel high) or 4L (4-wheel low) as needed: Turn the dial/switch to the desired position. If shifting to 4L, make absolutely sure you are completely stopped before attempting this.
Important Considerations:
* Never engage 4WD on paved surfaces unless you absolutely need extra traction in very slippery conditions. Driving in 4WD on dry pavement can cause damage to the drivetrain.
* If you encounter binding or difficulty shifting, stop immediately and check for obstructions.
* Only use 4L for slow, off-road situations. Do not use 4L on paved surfaces.
* Consult your owner's manual for specific instructions and warnings. Your manual will have diagrams and detailed information specific to your vehicle.
If you're unsure about how to engage 4WD, it's best to consult your owner's manual or seek assistance from a qualified mechanic. Improper use of 4WD can lead to serious damage to your vehicle's drivetrain.
