Tools you'll likely need:
* Screwdriver (likely a Phillips head)
* Socket wrench (possibly, depending on the bulb type and retainer)
* New brake light bulb (match the wattage and type – check your owner's manual)
* Gloves (optional, but recommended)
Steps:
1. Safety First: Disconnect the negative terminal of your car battery. This prevents accidental shorts and shocks.
2. Access the Tail Light Assembly: Open the rear liftgate or hatch. The tail light assembly is usually held in place by several screws or clips. Locate these fasteners; they might be on the inside of the liftgate or require some trim panel removal. Your owner's manual will be invaluable here. Carefully remove the fasteners and gently pry the taillight assembly away from the vehicle body. *Be gentle to avoid breaking any clips.*
3. Access the Brake Light Bulb: Once the tail light assembly is loose, you should see the brake light bulb socket. It might be held in by a small retaining clip or twist-lock mechanism. Consult your owner's manual for specifics. Carefully remove the bulb socket.
4. Replace the Bulb: The old bulb should pull straight out. Compare it carefully to the new bulb to ensure they're identical (wattage, type, etc.). Insert the new bulb, making sure it's seated correctly. Re-install the bulb socket.
5. Reassemble: Carefully put the tail light assembly back into place. Replace the screws or clips you removed earlier. Ensure everything is securely fastened.
6. Test the Brake Light: Reconnect the negative battery terminal. Test the brake light by pressing the brake pedal. If it doesn't work, double-check all connections and ensure the new bulb is properly installed. If it still doesn't work, there might be a more significant electrical problem requiring professional attention.
Important Considerations:
* Bulb Type: The type of bulb used in your brake light is crucial. Get the correct replacement. Your owner's manual should specify the correct bulb type (e.g., 1157, 3157).
* Multiple Bulbs: The taillight assembly often houses multiple bulbs for various functions (brake light, turn signal, reverse light, etc.). Make sure you're replacing the *correct* bulb.
* Wiring: Be very careful when handling the wiring. Avoid pulling or bending the wires excessively.
* Professional Help: If you're uncomfortable with any of these steps, it's best to consult a qualified mechanic. Attempting repairs you're not comfortable with could cause more damage.
Remember, always refer to your owner's manual for the most accurate and detailed instructions specific to your 2003 Jeep Liberty. The location of fasteners and the removal process might vary slightly based on trim level.