* Worn or damaged cassette player mechanism: The most probable cause. The years have taken their toll on the mechanical parts of the cassette player. The tape mechanism might have worn-down pinch rollers, a malfunctioning eject mechanism, or a problem with the motor that drives the tape. The adapter, even though it's a relatively solid piece of plastic, might be putting extra strain on the mechanism due to its slight size differences compared to a standard tape.
* Dirty cassette player: Dust, dirt, and debris can interfere with the cassette player's mechanics. The adapter might exacerbate this by adding another layer of friction.
* Adapter itself is damaged: While less likely, the adapter might have a warped casing, or a damaged internal mechanism that prevents it from being properly seated in the player. Try a different adapter if possible to rule this out.
* Cassette player is malfunctioning: There could be unrelated internal issues within the cassette player that are causing this, independent of the adapter. This might include a problem with the motor, gears, or other internal components.
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Try a different adapter: Borrow or buy a different CD cassette adapter to see if the problem persists. This helps isolate whether it's the adapter or the car's player.
2. Clean the cassette player: Use compressed air to blow away dust and debris from the cassette player's mechanism. Avoid using liquids or harsh cleaners, as these could damage the delicate electronics.
3. Check the adapter for damage: Inspect the adapter carefully for any warping, cracks, or other damage.
4. Check the cassette player for obstructions: See if there's anything visibly blocking the mechanism.
5. Professional repair: If none of the above solves the problem, the cassette player itself may require professional repair or replacement. Repairing an older car stereo can often be more expensive than replacement, so factor that in.
Since it's a 1997 car, finding replacement parts for the cassette player might be challenging. You might consider upgrading to a modern aftermarket car stereo that offers CD (or even better, Bluetooth and USB) playback as a more cost-effective and reliable solution in the long run.