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Why is your Breather tube for the transfer case blowing out transmission fluid in 1998 Chevy Silverado Z71?

A breather tube on a 1998 Chevy Silverado Z71's transfer case blowing out transmission fluid strongly suggests a problem *within* the transmission or transfer case itself, not the breather tube itself. The breather tube's job is to allow air pressure changes inside the case to equalize with atmospheric pressure. Fluid coming out means there's excessive pressure *inside* the system. This is a serious issue that requires immediate attention.

Here are the likely culprits:

* Internal Transmission/Transfer Case Pressure: This is the most probable cause. Something is forcing excessive pressure inside. Possible reasons include:

* Overfilled Transmission/Transfer Case: This is the simplest possibility. Too much fluid has nowhere to go when the fluid heats up and expands.

* Failing Transmission Pump: A failing pump can create excessive pressure.

* Internal Transmission/Transfer Case Leak: A leak that isn't externally visible may cause pressure to build up. This could be a seal failure, cracked case, or other internal damage.

* Clogged lines or passages: Restricted flow can cause pressure build up.

* Incorrect fluid: Using the wrong type of fluid can lead to internal damage and pressure buildup.

* Breather Tube Restriction (Less Likely): While less probable, a severely clogged breather tube *could* contribute to the issue, but it wouldn't be the root cause. The pressure would still be building up due to one of the problems listed above; the restriction only exacerbates the problem.

What to do:

1. Don't drive the truck: Continuing to drive it could cause significant further damage to your transmission and transfer case.

2. Check the transmission and transfer case fluid levels: Are they overfilled? If so, drain some fluid to the correct level (refer to your owner's manual).

3. Inspect the breather tube: Make sure it isn't kinked or completely blocked. However, cleaning it is only a temporary fix; addressing the root cause is crucial.

4. Professional Diagnosis: Take your truck to a qualified mechanic specializing in transmissions and transfer cases. They have the tools and expertise to diagnose the underlying problem and repair it properly. This is not a DIY repair unless you have extensive experience with transmissions.

Ignoring this problem will almost certainly lead to complete transmission/transfer case failure, resulting in a very costly repair. Get it checked immediately.