To identify the wires correctly:
1. Consult your owner's manual: It might contain a wiring diagram for the trailer connector.
2. Use a wiring diagram specific to your year and model: Online resources such as repair manuals (like Chilton or Haynes) or online automotive forums might have diagrams. Search specifically for "2003 Chevy Astro trailer wiring diagram".
3. Use a multimeter: This is the most reliable method. With the ignition on, test the voltage at each wire with the trailer lights activated (turn signals, brake lights, running lights). Compare your readings to the known functions (running lights, left turn, right turn, brakes).
Common, but not guaranteed, color codes:
* Brown/Dark Green: Running Lights (tail lights)
* Yellow: Right Turn Signal
* Green: Left Turn Signal
* Red: Brake Lights
Important Note: Some models might have a ground wire integrated into the connector or use the vehicle's chassis as a ground. Always double-check your wiring diagram to determine whether you have a dedicated ground wire in the plug.
Using a multimeter is the only foolproof way to avoid mistakes. Improper wiring can lead to blown fuses, burned-out bulbs, or even a short circuit in your vehicle. Take your time, be careful, and always prioritize safety.