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Why does my car heater only work when the rpms are high?

The heater in a car typically utilizes hot water or coolant from the engine to provide heat inside the vehicle. If your heater only works when the rpms of the engine are high, it could indicate several potential issues:

1. Low Coolant Level: A low coolant level in the engine can cause air pockets to form in the cooling system, restricting the flow of coolant to the heater core and reducing its effectiveness. Check the coolant reservoir and top it off if necessary.

2. Faulty Water Pump: The water pump is responsible for circulating the coolant throughout the engine and heater core. A malfunctioning water pump might not generate sufficient pressure to circulate coolant effectively, resulting in reduced heat output from the heater when engine rpms are low.

3. Clogged Heater Core: The heater core is a small radiator that transfers heat from the engine's coolant to the air blown into the car. Over time, dirt, debris, or mineral buildup can clog the heater core, restricting airflow and reducing heat output.

4. Inoperative Heater Control Valve: Some vehicles may have a heater control valve that regulates the flow of coolant to the heater core. If this valve is stuck closed or faulty, it will prevent coolant from reaching the heater core, leading to a lack of heat.

5. Blower Fan Issues: The blower fan is responsible for distributing hot air from the heater core throughout the vehicle. If the blower fan is not working correctly or is obstructed, it can affect the proper circulation of warm air and result in reduced heat at lower rpms.

To diagnose the exact issue, it's recommended to take your car to a qualified mechanic or auto repair shop, as they can perform specific tests on the heater system to identify and fix the problem.