1. Low transmission fluid: Check the transmission fluid level and add more if necessary. Low fluid levels can cause the transmission to slip and not engage properly.
2. Faulty shift linkage: The shift linkage is the mechanism that connects the gearshift lever to the transmission. If the linkage is damaged or misadjusted, it can prevent the transmission from shifting properly.
3. Faulty transmission solenoid: The transmission solenoid is an electronic device that controls the flow of fluid in the transmission. If the solenoid is faulty, it can prevent the transmission from shifting properly.
4. Faulty transmission valve body: The valve body is a component of the transmission that controls the flow of fluid. If the valve body is faulty, it can prevent the transmission from shifting properly.
5. Internal transmission damage: If the transmission has suffered internal damage, such as a broken gear or damaged clutch, it may not be able to shift properly.
If you are unable to determine the cause of the problem yourself, it is best to take your car to a qualified mechanic for diagnosis and repair.