What's Likely Happening:
* Bad connection: The clicking noise is likely caused by a loose or corroded connection somewhere in the charging system, possibly at the new alternator itself, battery terminals, or the wiring between them.
* Damaged wiring: If the wiring was disturbed during the alternator replacement, there might be a damaged wire or short circuit.
* Defective alternator: While less likely if you just replaced the alternator, there's a small chance it's defective out of the box.
Why It's Important to Fix:
* Battery Drain: Your battery is being drained because the alternator isn't charging it properly. This will eventually lead to a dead battery and a complete inability to start your truck.
* Potential Electrical Damage: A loose or faulty connection can lead to electrical shorts and damage to other parts of your vehicle's electrical system.
What You Should Do:
1. Inspect the Connections:
* Alternator: Ensure the alternator is securely mounted and the positive (+) and negative (-) wires are firmly connected.
* Battery Terminals: Clean the battery terminals with a wire brush or terminal cleaner and make sure the connections are tight.
* Wiring: Visually inspect the wiring from the alternator to the battery for any damage or loose connections.
2. Use a Voltmeter:
* Start the engine and check the voltage at the battery terminals. It should read around 13.5-14.5 volts. If it's significantly lower, there's a charging issue.
3. Check for Shorts:
* If you suspect a short circuit, use a multimeter to test the wiring for resistance. A very low resistance reading could indicate a short.
Troubleshooting Tips:
* Battery Cable Orientation: Double-check that the battery cables are connected to the correct terminals.
* Ground Connection: Make sure there's a good ground connection from the engine block to the battery's negative terminal.
If You Can't Find the Issue:
* Professional Help: If you're not comfortable with electrical troubleshooting, take your truck to a qualified mechanic. They can diagnose the problem and make the necessary repairs.
Important Note: Always disconnect the battery before working on the electrical system to avoid potential shocks.