* Increased surface area for better combustion: Atomization breaks the fuel into tiny droplets, greatly increasing the surface area exposed to air. This allows for faster and more complete mixing of fuel and air, resulting in more efficient combustion.
* Improved fuel-air mixing: Atomization helps to create a homogeneous mixture of fuel and air, which is crucial for efficient combustion. A well-mixed mixture ensures that every fuel droplet has sufficient oxygen to burn completely.
* Enhanced flame propagation: The small droplets created by atomization ignite more readily and allow for the flame front to propagate faster throughout the combustion chamber. This leads to smoother and more powerful combustion.
* Reduced emissions: Complete combustion of fuel reduces harmful emissions like carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbons. Atomization contributes to this by ensuring a more optimal fuel-air mixture for a cleaner burn.
In essence, atomizing the fuel allows for a more efficient and controlled combustion process, resulting in better engine performance and reduced emissions.