* Fuel Systems: Diesel engines are designed to handle the heavier, denser fuel of diesel. Petrol is much lighter and more volatile. It won't ignite properly in a diesel engine, leading to misfires and poor performance.
* Fuel Lines and Injectors: Petrol can damage the fuel lines and injectors in a diesel engine. The thinner consistency can cause seals to leak, leading to fuel contamination and potential fire hazards.
* Engine Damage: If you try to start the car with petrol in the tank, the engine will likely sputter and stall. Continued attempts to start the car could lead to severe engine damage, including damaged pistons, valves, and cylinder heads.
What to Do If You Accidentally Put Petrol in a Diesel Car:
1. Stop immediately. Do not attempt to start the car.
2. Call a tow truck. Have the car towed to a qualified mechanic.
3. Inform the mechanic about the mistake. They will need to drain the fuel tank and flush the fuel system to remove any traces of petrol.
4. Get the engine inspected. The mechanic should thoroughly inspect the engine for any damage that may have occurred.
Prevention is Key:
* Always double-check the fuel nozzle. Make sure you're using the correct nozzle for your vehicle.
* Pay attention to the fuel cap. Look for the diesel symbol (often a stylized "D" or a pump with a square nozzle).
* Take your time at the pump. Don't rush and accidentally fill up with the wrong fuel.
It's a costly and potentially dangerous mistake, so always be extra careful when filling up your car.