Here's a general outline. This is not a substitute for a proper repair manual specific to your vehicle. Always consult your owner's manual and a reputable repair manual (like a Haynes or Chilton manual) for detailed instructions and torque specifications.
Tools and Materials:
* New DOT 3 brake fluid: Use the correct type specified in your owner's manual. Never mix different types of brake fluid.
* Brake fluid bleeder wrench: This is often a 8mm or 10mm wrench, but check your car.
* Clear tubing: Long enough to reach a container.
* Container: To catch the old brake fluid (a jar or bottle works well).
* Wrench(es): To access brake caliper bleeder valves (possibly various sizes).
* Socket set/ratchet: For disconnecting brake lines if necessary (less likely for this procedure).
* Gloves: Brake fluid is corrosive.
* Jack and jack stands: To safely lift the vehicle.
* Wheel chocks: Essential for safety.
* Clean rags: To clean up spills.
* Helper: Highly recommended to assist with bleeding the brakes.
Procedure:
1. Safety First: Park on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and use wheel chocks.
2. Locate Brake Fluid Reservoir: This is usually under the hood. Consult your repair manual for the exact location.
3. Check Fluid Level: Note the level before proceeding.
4. Open Reservoir: Carefully remove the reservoir cap.
5. Pump the Brakes: Have your helper pump the brake pedal several times to circulate the fluid.
6. Bleed the Brakes: This is the most crucial step. You'll bleed the brakes at each wheel, typically starting with the furthest wheel from the master cylinder (rear passenger side, then rear driver side, then front passenger side, then front driver side).
* Attach tubing: Connect one end of the clear tubing to the bleeder valve and the other end to your container.
* Open Bleeder Valve: Slightly open the bleeder valve using the appropriate wrench.
* Pump Brakes: Have your helper slowly pump the brake pedal several times.
* Close Bleeder Valve: Close the bleeder valve before your helper releases the brake pedal.
* Repeat: Repeat this process until the fluid running through the tubing is clean and free of bubbles. Top off the reservoir as needed.
7. Check Fluid Level: Top off the reservoir to the correct level.
8. Test Brakes: Carefully test the brakes several times. If the brake pedal feels spongy or soft, you may need to bleed the brakes again. If the problem persists, seek professional help.
9. Dispose of Old Fluid Properly: Brake fluid is hazardous waste; dispose of it according to local regulations.
Important Considerations:
* ABS Systems: Vehicles with ABS systems often require a specialized brake bleeding procedure. Consult a repair manual for your specific vehicle.
* Power Brake Booster: If the master cylinder is low, the power booster might need to be bled.
* Fluid Contamination: Avoid getting brake fluid on painted surfaces.
* Air in the Lines: Air in the brake lines can cause brake failure. Pay close attention to the bleeding process to ensure all air is removed.
This is a simplified overview. Always refer to a repair manual specific to your 2000 Dodge Intrepid for detailed instructions, torque specifications, and safety precautions. If you're not comfortable performing this task, seek professional help. Your safety is paramount.
