PAO: This is the most mysterious. Without access to Jaguar's internal service manuals for that specific year and model, it's impossible to definitively say what PAO signifies. It might be an abbreviation for a particular sensor (e.g., a pressure sensor related to the air intake or something internal to the engine), a specific module, or even a technician's shorthand note.
Fuse 1: A "Fuse 1" trouble code strongly suggests a problem with a circuit protected by fuse number one in the car's fuse box. This fuse likely powers a critical component related to the engine or emissions system. Since you have condensation and exhaust issues, this is a significant clue. The problem isn't the blown fuse itself (the check engine light isn't on), but rather something causing a problem on the circuit that *might* blow the fuse if left unresolved.
Condensation and Exhaust: The crankcase condensation points to a problem with the engine's breathing system—specifically, insufficient ventilation or potentially a failing PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) valve. Excessive condensation leads to combustion issues and can contribute to the exhaust problems.
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Fuse Box Inspection: Locate the fuse box (usually under the hood or dashboard). Identify fuse number 1 and carefully examine it. Even if it isn't blown, check the wiring connected to the fuse for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections. This is crucial because the system *might* be drawing excessive current without yet blowing the fuse.
2. PCV Valve Check: Locate and inspect the PCV valve. It's usually a small valve on the valve cover. A faulty PCV valve can disrupt crankcase ventilation, leading to excessive condensation. Try replacing it – they're relatively inexpensive.
3. Consult a Jaguar Specialist: Given the unusual "PAO" code and the lack of standard OBD-II codes, a mechanic familiar with classic Jaguars is your best bet. They'll have access to older diagnostic tools and service manuals that can help decipher the "PAO" code and pinpoint the related issue.
4. Compression Test: A compression test can reveal if there are issues with the engine's cylinders and piston rings, potentially contributing to the condensation.
5. Leakdown Test: This test helps locate leaks in the cylinders, which could be another source of combustion inefficiency leading to condensation and exhaust issues.
In short, the "PAO" code is a roadblock without proper documentation, but focusing on the "Fuse 1" clue (circuitry and electrical) combined with the symptoms (condensation and exhaust) is your best path to solving the problem. A thorough examination of the relevant electrical circuits and the PCV system is critical.