* Wheel Balance: This is the most common and easiest to fix. An unbalanced wheel or wheels will cause vibration, especially noticeable at lower speeds. Get your tires balanced at a tire shop.
* Tire Rotation and Condition: Uneven tire wear can also contribute to vibrations. Rotate your tires (if you haven't recently) to see if that helps. Also, check the tires for uneven wear patterns, bulges, or damage. Worn or damaged tires are a safety hazard and should be replaced.
* Steering Components: Worn tie rod ends, ball joints, or other steering components can cause play in the steering and lead to vibrations and bouncing. A mechanic needs to inspect these parts for wear and tear. This is a significant safety concern.
* Suspension Components: Worn or damaged suspension components, such as shock absorbers (struts), springs, or bushings, can significantly affect the ride quality and cause bouncing. Bad shocks are a very common cause of this type of problem. Again, a mechanic needs to inspect these.
* Driveshaft Issues (Less Likely): While less likely to cause bouncing at low speeds, a worn U-joint in the driveshaft could contribute to vibrations that transmit through the steering wheel.
* Brakes: While less common, warped brake rotors can cause vibrations, particularly when braking. Have your brakes inspected.
What to do:
1. Check your tires first: Inspect for wear, damage, and proper inflation. Then, get them balanced. This is the cheapest and easiest thing to try first.
2. If the vibration persists: Take your truck to a qualified mechanic for a thorough inspection of the steering and suspension components. They can diagnose the problem accurately and recommend the necessary repairs.
Ignoring these problems can lead to more serious damage and, importantly, compromise your safety. Don't drive the truck until you've at least had the tires checked.