Safety First:
* Disconnect the negative battery terminal before starting any work.
* Wear safety glasses and gloves. Power steering fluid is messy and can irritate skin and eyes.
* Work in a well-ventilated area.
* Use jack stands to support the vehicle securely. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Socket wrench set (metric)
* Wrenches (metric)
* Ratchet and extensions
* Drain pan
* New power steering pump
* New power steering fluid (check your owner's manual for the correct type)
* New power steering belt (recommended)
* Possibly a pulley puller (depending on the pump design)
* Torque wrench
* Shop towels or rags
Steps (General Outline - Refer to your repair manual for precise details):
1. Drain the power steering fluid: Locate the power steering fluid reservoir and drain the fluid into a suitable container.
2. Remove the power steering belt: Use a wrench to loosen the tensioner pulley (if applicable) to remove the serpentine belt. Consult your repair manual for the specific procedure for your Breeze. If the belt is worn or cracked, replace it.
3. Remove the power steering pump mounting bolts: Locate the bolts securing the power steering pump to the engine block or bracket. Carefully remove these bolts.
4. Disconnect the pressure and return lines: These lines are usually connected with clamps or fittings. Use appropriate wrenches to carefully disconnect them. Have rags ready to absorb any spilled fluid. Mark or photograph the lines before disconnecting to ensure correct reinstallation.
5. Remove the power steering pump: Once the lines and bolts are removed, carefully remove the power steering pump from its mounting location. You may need a pulley puller depending on your pump's design.
6. Install the new power steering pump: Carefully install the new power steering pump, ensuring all mounting surfaces are clean. Tighten the bolts to the manufacturer's specified torque.
7. Reconnect the pressure and return lines: Carefully reconnect the pressure and return lines, ensuring a tight seal.
8. Reinstall the power steering belt: Reinstall the power steering belt, ensuring proper tension. Check your repair manual for the correct tension.
9. Refill the power steering fluid reservoir: Add the correct type of power steering fluid to the reservoir. Check your owner's manual for the correct fluid type and amount.
10. Bleed the power steering system (if necessary): Some systems require bleeding after a pump replacement. Your repair manual will indicate if this is needed for your vehicle. This usually involves turning the steering wheel lock-to-lock several times while the engine is running.
11. Check for leaks: After reassembly, check for any leaks around the pump and lines. Top off the fluid as needed.
12. Test drive: Take the car for a short test drive and check the power steering operation.
Important Notes:
* Torque Specifications: Use a torque wrench to tighten all bolts to the manufacturer's specifications. Incorrect torque can damage components.
* Fluid Type: Use the correct power steering fluid as specified in your owner's manual. Using the wrong fluid can damage the pump.
* Repair Manual: This is a general guide. A repair manual specific to your 1999 Plymouth Breeze is crucial for accurate instructions and torque specifications. Failure to follow instructions precisely can lead to damage or injury.
If you're not comfortable performing this repair yourself, it's best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. This is a more involved repair than many simple maintenance tasks.
