* Powerful engine: High horsepower and torque are key characteristics.
* Advanced drivetrain: Features like all-wheel drive, rear-wheel drive (for better handling), and sophisticated transmissions (manual or automatic) contribute to performance.
* High-performance suspension: This allows for better handling and control, particularly during cornering and high speeds. Components like stiffer springs, upgraded shocks, and anti-roll bars are common.
* Lightweight materials: Using lighter materials like carbon fiber or aluminum reduces weight, improving acceleration and handling.
* Aerodynamic design: A streamlined body reduces drag, improving top speed and fuel efficiency (though this is often secondary to other priorities).
* High-performance brakes: Powerful brakes are crucial for safe and controlled stopping at high speeds.
* Performance tires: Tires with specialized compounds and treads provide better grip and handling.
Performance vehicles range from relatively affordable hot hatches to extremely expensive supercars. The defining characteristic is the emphasis on delivering exhilarating driving experiences. They are often used for racing, track days, or simply enthusiastic driving on public roads.
