Here's what you should do:
1. Get the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC): You'll need to get the code that's causing the light to illuminate. You can do this in a few ways:
* OBD-II Scanner: The most reliable method. Purchase a relatively inexpensive OBD-II scanner from an auto parts store or online. Plug it into the OBD-II port (usually located under the dashboard) and it will read the DTC. This will give you a code (like P0171, P0420, etc.) which you can then look up online to understand the issue.
* Auto Parts Store: Most auto parts stores will scan your vehicle for free and tell you the code.
2. Identify the Problem: Once you have the DTC, search online (e.g., using Google, a repair manual, or forums) for the meaning of the code. This will help you understand the potential cause of the problem.
3. Repair the Problem: This is the crucial step. You'll need to fix whatever is causing the trouble code. This could be anything from a loose gas cap to a more serious issue requiring professional repair. If you're not comfortable performing repairs yourself, take it to a mechanic.
4. Clear the Code (After Repair): *Only after you've addressed the underlying problem* can you clear the code. Many OBD-II scanners have a "clear codes" function. Some newer scanners will automatically clear the codes after the problem is resolved and the car is driven for a short period. If you're using a less sophisticated scanner, you might need to manually clear the codes.
Important Considerations:
* Ignoring the Check Engine Light is risky: Driving with a malfunctioning system can lead to further damage to your vehicle, reduced fuel economy, and potentially unsafe driving conditions.
* DIY vs. Professional Repair: Some problems are simple fixes, while others require specialized tools and knowledge. Don't hesitate to seek professional help if you're unsure about the repair.
* Gas Cap: A loose or faulty gas cap is a very common cause of a Check Engine Light. Try tightening the gas cap first – sometimes this solves the problem. If the light stays on, the issue is likely more serious.
Simply resetting the light without fixing the problem is a temporary solution at best and could lead to more significant and costly issues down the road. Focus on diagnosing and fixing the root cause.