* Check the Fuse: First, check your owner's manual for the fuse related to the fuel door release. A blown fuse is the most common cause. Replace it if necessary.
* Check the Release Switch: The release switch is typically located inside the car, usually near the driver's side door or center console. Make sure it's not malfunctioning. Try pressing it firmly and repeatedly.
* Check the Wiring: If the fuse is good and the switch seems to be working, there might be a problem with the wiring between the switch and the fuel door actuator. This requires some electrical troubleshooting and may involve removing panels to access the wiring.
* Try the Spare Key: In some rare cases, a faulty key fob can prevent the fuel door from opening. Try using a spare key to unlock the car and then attempt to open the fuel door.
* Actuator Failure: The most likely problem is a failed fuel door actuator. This is the small motor that actually unlocks the fuel door. It's located inside the fuel door itself. Replacing this is usually the solution, but it requires some mechanical skill.
If you are not comfortable working with car electronics or mechanics, you should take your Beetle to a qualified mechanic or VW specialist. Attempting repairs yourself could potentially cause further damage. They have the tools and expertise to diagnose and fix the problem properly. Trying to force the door open could also result in damage.