To find it, you should:
1. Consult your owner's manual: This is the best source for the exact location on your specific vehicle. The manual will usually have a diagram of the engine compartment.
2. Look at online repair manuals: Sites like Chilton and Haynes offer repair manuals specific to your year and model. These often have diagrams and detailed instructions.
3. Search online for images: A Google Images search for "[Your Year] Mercury Sable PCV Valve Location" might yield helpful pictures from other Sable owners.
How to Replace the PCV Valve:
Once you locate the valve:
1. Disconnect the hose(s): Carefully disconnect the hose(s) connected to the PCV valve. They usually just pull off, but be gentle to avoid damaging them.
2. Remove the valve: The PCV valve often just pulls straight out. Sometimes, a slight twist or gentle prying might be necessary. Be careful not to drop it into the engine bay.
3. Inspect the valve: Check the valve for any signs of clogging or damage. If it's stuck or the diaphragm is torn, it needs replacement.
4. Install the new valve: Insert the new PCV valve into the same location, ensuring it sits securely.
5. Reconnect the hose(s): Carefully reconnect the hose(s) to the new PCV valve.
6. Check for leaks: After reconnecting everything, start the engine and check for any leaks around the PCV valve and hose connections.
Important Notes:
* Safety First: Always disconnect the negative battery terminal before starting any work on your vehicle's engine.
* Use the correct replacement: Ensure you purchase a PCV valve that's specifically designed for your Mercury Sable's year and engine. Auto parts stores can help you find the right one if you provide them with your VIN.
* Engine Cleaning (Optional): While replacing the PCV valve, consider cleaning the area around the valve cover and intake manifold with a degreaser. This can improve overall engine performance.
If you're not comfortable performing this repair yourself, it's best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. Replacing a PCV valve is generally a simple task, but incorrect installation can lead to further engine problems.