* Maintenance: Regular and proper maintenance is crucial. Neglecting oil changes, filter replacements, and other vital services will significantly shorten the engine's lifespan. A well-maintained V10 can easily surpass 200,000 miles.
* Driving habits: Aggressive driving, frequent towing of heavy loads, or consistently operating at high RPMs will put more stress on the engine and reduce its lifespan.
* Operating conditions: Extreme temperatures (both hot and cold) can also affect engine longevity. Driving in dusty or dirty environments increases wear and tear.
* Previous repairs and history: Has the engine had any major repairs or overhauls? A history of problems suggests a potentially shorter remaining lifespan.
While some V10s have reached incredibly high mileages (300,000+ miles), it's more realistic to expect a lifespan somewhere in the 150,000 to 250,000 mile range with proper care. Beyond that, major repairs become increasingly likely. Anything over 250,000 miles is a testament to diligent maintenance and favorable operating conditions.