Here's a general outline of the steps involved in replacing the oil pump on an 87 Ford Laser KE:
Preparation:
- Gather the necessary tools and replacement parts, including a new oil pump, gasket, oil filter, and oil.
- Ensure you have the proper safety equipment such as safety glasses and gloves.
Precautions:
- Before beginning work, ensure the vehicle is turned off, parked on a level surface, and the parking brake is engaged.
- Disconnect the negative terminal on your battery to avoid any electrical mishaps.
Accessing the Oil Pump:
- Lift the vehicle securely with a car jack and place it on jack stands.
- Remove the skid plate or oil pan cover to expose the oil pump.
- Clean the area around the oil pump thoroughly to prevent debris from entering the engine during the process.
Removing the Old Oil Pump:
- Disconnect the oil lines and hoses connected to the oil pump. Remember to keep track of these connections for easy reinstallation.
- Remove the mounting bolts that secure the oil pump to the engine block.
- Once loosened, carefully remove the oil pump from its housing. Be cautious not to damage any components.
Installing the New Oil Pump:
- Position the new oil pump in the housing, ensuring it's properly seated and aligned.
- Secure the new oil pump using the mounting bolts. Tighten them in a criss-cross pattern to distribute the pressure evenly.
- Reattach the oil lines and hoses that you previously disconnected. Ensure a tight fit to avoid oil leaks.
Completing the Repair:
- Install a new gasket before placing the oil pan or skid plate back in its place. Securely fasten it using the bolts or screws.
- Replace the oil filter using a new one to prevent any contaminants from entering the engine.
- Refill the engine with the recommended amount and type of oil. Check the oil level dipstick to ensure it's at the correct level.
Testing the Repair:
- Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.
- Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check for any unusual sounds or visible leaks.
- Test drive the vehicle to ensure the oil pressure and engine are operating properly.
Remember, replacing an oil pump is a complex procedure, and it's essential to have a thorough understanding of automotive mechanics to perform this task safely and correctly. If you are uncomfortable with any of these steps or lack experience in automotive repair, do not hesitate to consult with a qualified mechanic.