1. Gather the necessary tools and materials:
- Oil filter wrench
- Socket wrench
- Oil drain pan
- Funnel
- New oil filter (Recommended by the manufacturer)
- New oil (Recommended by the manufacturer)
2. Prepare your vehicle:
- Park your Mercedes-Benz Vito on a level surface.
- Turn off the engine and allow it to cool down.
- Engage the parking brake.
3. Locate the oil filter:
- Open the hood of your vehicle.
- The oil filter is usually located near the top of the engine, on the side or back. It's a cylindrical-shaped component with a black cap.
4. Remove the oil drain plug:
- Place the oil drain pan beneath the oil drain plug, which is located at the bottom of the oil pan.
- Use the socket wrench to loosen and remove the oil drain plug.
- Allow the old oil to drain completely.
5. Remove the oil filter:
- Once most of the oil has drained, place the oil drain pan under the oil filter.
- Use the oil filter wrench to loosen and remove the oil filter.
- Discard the old oil filter.
6. Install the new oil filter:
- Apply a thin layer of new oil to the gasket of the new oil filter.
- Screw the new oil filter into place by hand until it's snug.
- Use the oil filter wrench to tighten the oil filter about a quarter turn more.
- Ensure the oil filter is secure.
7. Replace the oil drain plug:
- Clean the oil drain plug and reinstall it.
- Tighten the oil drain plug using the socket wrench until it's snug.
8. Add new oil:
- Use a funnel to add the recommended amount of new oil to the engine through the oil filler cap. Check the oil level using the dipstick to make sure it's between the "Full" and "Add" marks.
9. Start the engine and check for leaks:
- Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes.
- Check underneath the vehicle for any oil leaks. If you see any leaks, shut off the engine and fix the issue immediately.
10. Re-check oil level:
- Turn off the engine and wait a few minutes for the oil to settle down.
- Use the dipstick to check the oil level one more time and ensure it's between the "Full" and "Add" marks.
Once you have completed these steps, the oil filter on your Mercedes-Benz Vito has been successfully changed. Ensure you dispose of the old oil and oil filter responsibly. It is always advisable to refer to your vehicle's owner's manual for specific instructions and recommendations related to oil filter replacement.