Sticking Mechanism: The TPS is a sensor that monitors the position of the accelerator pedal and relays this information to the engine control unit (ECU). If the TPS becomes faulty, it might send incorrect signals to the ECU, causing the throttle valve to remain partially or fully open even when the gas pedal is released. This can lead to a sticky gas pedal.
Worn Components: Over time, the components within the TPS, such as the potentiometer or electrical contacts, can wear out or become damaged. This wear can cause the sensor to provide inconsistent readings, resulting in unintended acceleration or sticking.
Mechanical Interference: In some cases, mechanical interference from other components, such as a misaligned throttle cable or a faulty return spring, can contribute to a sticky gas pedal. A faulty TPS can exacerbate this issue by failing to provide accurate feedback to the ECU.
To diagnose the root cause of a sticky gas pedal, it is essential to inspect the entire throttle system, including the TPS, throttle cable, and return spring. If the TPS is determined to be faulty, it should be replaced to restore proper throttle control and prevent potential safety risks.