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What causes loud noise from passenger almost a thumping sound wheel?

Wheel bearing damage:

- One of the most common causes is worn or damaged wheel bearings, which can create a thumping or knocking sound that increases in intensity with speed.

Tire issues:

- Uneven tire wear, bulges, or sidewall damage can also produce loud thumping noises.

- Check the tires for any irregularities or bulges, and ensure that they are properly inflated.

Loose lug nuts:

- If the lug nuts holding the wheel in place are loose, it can cause a thumping or rattling noise.

Brake problems:

- Worn brake pads or rotors can generate a thumping sound, particularly when braking.

Drivetrain issues:

- Problems with the drivetrain, such as a worn universal joint or a faulty CV joint, can also create thumping noises.

- These noises may be more noticeable when turning or accelerating.

Suspension issues:

- Worn suspension components like struts, shock absorbers, or control arms can lead to thumping sounds, especially when driving over rough roads.

Identifying the Source of the Noise:

- To identify the exact cause of the thumping sound, you can:

- Inspect the tires for irregularities and ensure they are properly inflated.

- Check the lug nuts to make sure they are tightened securely.

- Test-drive the vehicle at different speeds and pay attention to when and how the noise occurs (e.g., while accelerating, braking, turning, etc.).

- If you suspect the issue is with the wheel bearings, you can try rotating the wheels and see if the noise moves to a different wheel.

Seeking Professional Help:

- If you suspect a more serious problem like wheel bearing damage, brake issues, or drivetrain problems, it's best to take the vehicle to a trusted mechanic for a thorough inspection and repair.