1. Capture the Exhaust Gases:
The first step is to capture the hot exhaust gases from the car's engine. This can be done by installing a specialized exhaust manifold that collects the gases and directs them into a turbine.
2. Turbine Design:
The exhaust gases are then directed into a turbine, which is essentially a rotary engine. The turbine consists of a series of blades mounted on a rotating shaft.
3. Energy Conversion:
As the hot exhaust gases pass through the turbine blades, they create a high-pressure flow. This high-pressure flow exerts force on the blades, causing them to rotate.
4. Shaft Rotation:
The rotation of the turbine shaft is what generates power. The mechanical energy from the shaft rotation can be used directly or can be converted into electrical energy using a generator.
5. Generator (Optional):
If the goal is to generate electrical power, a generator is connected to the turbine shaft. The generator converts the mechanical energy from the rotating shaft into electrical energy, producing usable AC or DC power.
By utilizing the energy from car exhaust gases, a turbine-based system can generate additional power that can be used to improve fuel efficiency, reduce emissions, or provide auxiliary power for various electrical systems in the vehicle. However, it's important to note that the efficiency and power generation capacity of such systems depend on factors such as engine design, exhaust gas temperature, and the specific turbine technology employed.