Top speed is influenced by various factors, including the vehicle's aerodynamics, power-to-weight ratio, transmission efficiency, tire grip, and overall design. While a larger engine may enable a car to accelerate faster and generate more power, it does not necessarily mean it will have a higher top speed. Other factors, such as the vehicle's overall design and engineering, play a crucial role in determining the maximum speed it can achieve.
For instance, a sports car with a smaller engine but optimized aerodynamics and a lightweight construction might have a higher top speed than a larger car with a bigger engine but less efficient design.
So, having a 3-liter engine does not solely dictate that the car will have a higher top speed. It's just one aspect that contributes to the overall performance of the vehicle, and other factors must also be considered when evaluating a car's top speed capabilities.