-Absolute Speed Record: On July 28, 1976, an SR-71 piloted by test pilot Robert L. Stevens set an absolute speed record of 2,193 miles per hour (3,526 km/h). This record still stands as the highest official airspeed ever achieved.
-Sustained Speed: The SR-71 could maintain supersonic speeds for extended periods. It was capable of sustained speeds of over Mach 3 (approximately 2,000 miles per hour or 3,200 km/h).
- High-Altitude Flight: The SR-71 operated at extremely high altitudes, typically above 80,000 feet (24,000 m). This allowed for increased engine efficiency, reduced drag, and improved aerodynamic performance.
-Recon Missions: The SR-71 was primarily designed for high-speed, high-altitude reconnaissance missions, where its exceptional speed was crucial for quickly collecting intelligence and evading detection by enemy radar systems.
-Advanced Design: The SR-71's innovative and advanced design featured titanium construction, a blended wing-body configuration, and a unique engine design, all contributing to its exceptional performance.
While other aircraft have achieved brief bursts of higher speeds during specific tests or experiments, the SR-71's consistent combination of sustained speed, high altitude, and practical operational use solidifies its status as the fastest airplane ever built.