* Intake stroke: The crankshaft rotates 180 degrees as the piston moves down the cylinder, drawing air-fuel mixture into the combustion chamber.
* Compression stroke: The crankshaft rotates 180 degrees as the piston moves up the cylinder, compressing the air-fuel mixture.
* Power stroke: The crankshaft rotates 180 degrees as the burning air-fuel mixture forces the piston down the cylinder, generating power.
* Exhaust stroke: The crankshaft rotates 180 degrees as the piston moves up the cylinder, pushing the exhaust gases out of the combustion chamber.
Therefore, a total of 180 degrees X 4 strokes = 720 degrees of crankshaft rotation is required to complete one full operating cycle in a four-stroke engine.