1. Starter Motor: The starter motor is responsible for turning the engine over. If it is damaged or not receiving enough power, it can make a grinding noise. Check the starter motor connections and ensure that the battery is fully charged.
2. Engine Gears: If the engine gears are damaged or not meshing properly, they can also create a grinding noise. Inspect the gears for any damage or wear and replace them if necessary.
3. Piston Rings: Worn or damaged piston rings can cause the engine to make a grinding noise. This is because the piston rings are responsible for sealing the combustion chamber and preventing the escape of gases. Check the piston rings for wear and replace them if necessary.
4. Connecting Rod Bearings: Worn or damaged connecting rod bearings can also cause a grinding noise. These bearings are responsible for connecting the piston to the crankshaft and allow the piston to move smoothly. Check the connecting rod bearings for wear and replace them if necessary.
5. Oil Level: If the oil level is low, the engine may not be receiving enough lubrication. This can cause the engine to overheat and make a grinding noise. Check the oil level and add more oil if necessary.
If you are unable to identify the source of the grinding noise, it is best to take your mower to a qualified repair technician.