Here are some general estimates:
1. At a speed of 15 knots (approximately 28 km/h or 17 mph):
- Stopping distance: Approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 miles)
- Stopping time: Around 10-15 minutes
2. At a speed of 20 knots (approximately 37 km/h or 23 mph):
- Stopping distance: Approximately 8 kilometers (5 miles)
- Stopping time: Around 15-20 minutes
3. At a speed of 25 knots (approximately 46 km/h or 29 mph):
- Stopping distance: Approximately 12 kilometers (7.4 miles)
- Stopping time: Around 20-25 minutes
It's important to note that these estimates are approximate and can vary depending on specific circumstances, such as adverse weather conditions, equipment failures, or emergency situations. Supertankers also employ various maneuvering techniques and technologies, such as specialized braking systems and thrusters, to improve their maneuverability and reduce stopping distances.