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Why is it when you turn on the fan switch head lights go out my 1997 gran prix?

The fan switch should not affect the operation of the head lights. The headlights and the fan are likely on the same circuit, and when the fan switch is turned on, it causes a power surge that temporarily overloads the circuit, causing the headlights to go out.

Here could be a few possible reasons for this issue:

Faulty Wiring: There may be a short circuit or loose connection between the fan switch, the headlight circuit, or the electrical system.

Overloaded Circuit: If the circuit that controls both the fan and headlights is overloaded, turning on the fan might draw too much power and cause the headlights to go out.

Faulty Fan Switch: The fan switch itself could be faulty, causing unintended interruptions in the electrical circuit.

Electrical System Problem: There might be a more significant issue with the electrical system of the car, leading to electrical malfunctions like this one.

It is important to have a qualified mechanic inspect the car's electrical system and identify the root cause of the issue to ensure the proper function of the fan and the headlights.