1. Fuel Issues:
- Fuel Pump: Check if the fuel pump is functioning correctly and is delivering fuel to the engine. A faulty fuel pump may cause the engine to start but not continue running.
- Fuel Filter: If the fuel filter is clogged, it can restrict fuel flow and prevent the engine from starting properly.
- Fuel Injector: Malfunctioning fuel injectors can cause an insufficient supply of fuel to the cylinders, leading to a no-start condition.
2. Spark Issues:
- Spark Plugs: Check the spark plugs to ensure they are in good condition and properly gapped. Worn-out or damaged spark plugs can disrupt the spark needed to ignite the fuel mixture in the cylinders.
- Ignition Coil: A faulty ignition coil can prevent the spark from reaching the spark plugs, causing the engine to crank but not start.
- Distributor Cap and Rotor: If your Cherokee has a distributor, check the condition of the distributor cap and rotor. Cracks, corrosion, or excessive wear can cause ignition issues.
3. Air Intake System:
- Air Filter: A blocked air filter can restrict the airflow needed for combustion, leading to starting difficulties.
- Idle Air Control Valve: A malfunctioning IAC valve may cause issues with the engine's idle and can affect its ability to start.
4. Sensor Issues:
- Crankshaft Position Sensor: A faulty crankshaft position sensor (CPS) can prevent the engine computer from recognizing the engine's position and timing. This can result in a no-start situation.
- Camshaft Position Sensor: Similar to the crankshaft position sensor, a faulty camshaft position sensor (CMP) can disrupt the engine's timing, leading to starting issues.
5. Other Mechanical Issues:
- Compression: Low compression in the engine cylinders can make it difficult to start the engine. Checking cylinder compression and valve clearances may be necessary.
- Timing Belt or Chain: If the timing belt or chain is worn out or incorrectly positioned, it can cause misalignment between the pistons and valves, leading to starting problems.
- Starter Issues: A faulty starter or insufficient electrical power to the starter can also cause the engine to turn over but not start.
Remember that these are just some common causes, and there may be other factors contributing to the issue. If you're unable to diagnose and fix the problem yourself, it's best to consult with a trusted mechanic or auto repair shop for accurate diagnostics and repairs.