The most likely cause of this noise would be a wheel bearing. When a wheel bearing fails, it will make a chirping or grinding noise that will get louder as the vehicle speeds up. The noise will also stop when the vehicle comes to a stop. Other potential causes of this noise could include:
- A loose or damaged CV axle: CV axles are responsible for transmitting power from the transmission to the wheels. If a CV axle is worn or damaged, it can make a chirping noise, especially when turning or accelerating.
- Tire noise: In some cases, abnormal tire wear can cause a chirping noise. This noise is usually more noticeable at higher speeds.
- Differential issues: A failing differential can also cause a chirping noise, especially when the vehicle is accelerating or decelerating.
Troubleshooting:
If you're experiencing a chirping noise when reaching 30 mph, you should first inspect your tires for any unusual wear or damage. You should also check the CV axles for any signs of wear or damage, such as cracks or tears in the boots. If you don't find any problems with the tires or CV axles, you should take the vehicle to a mechanic to have the wheel bearings checked.
Repair:
If the wheel bearings are damaged, they will need to be replaced. This is a relatively simple repair that can be done in a few hours. The cost of replacing the wheel bearings will vary depending on the make and model of your vehicle.
Preventative maintenance:
To help prevent wheel bearings from failing, you should regularly inspect them for any signs of wear or damage. You should also avoid driving on rough roads and potholes whenever possible.