- Check the power steering fluid level and top it up if necessary.
2. Air in Power Steering System:
- Air can enter the power steering system during fluid changes or repairs, causing the steering to feel stiff. Bleeding the system can resolve this issue.
3. Faulty Power Steering Pump:
- A worn-out or failing power steering pump can cause the steering to become hard. The pump may need to be replaced.
4. Malfunctioning Power Steering Control Module:
- The power steering control module monitors and regulates the power steering system. A faulty module can affect the steering's performance, making it hard.
5. Worn Steering Rack:
- Excessive wear in the steering rack can lead to increased steering effort. Inspecting the rack for damage or leaks is necessary.
6. Faulty Steering Linkage:
- Components in the steering linkage, such as tie rods or ball joints, can wear out and cause the steering to feel stiff.
7. Tire Pressure:
- Underinflated tires can make the steering feel heavier. Ensure all tires are properly inflated to the recommended pressure.
8. Steering Column Issues:
- Problems with the steering column, such as worn bushings, can cause the steering to become stiff.
9. Brake Caliper Issues:
- In rare cases, seized or stuck brake calipers can create increased resistance when turning, making the steering harder.
It is recommended to have the vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic or technician to accurately diagnose and address the root cause of the hard power steering.
