1. Small Cars:
- Gasoline Engine: Typically weighs around 150-250 lbs (68-113 kg)
- Diesel Engine: Typically weighs around 175-300 lbs (79-136 kg)
2. Midsize Cars:
- Gasoline Engine: Typically weighs around 300-400 lbs (136-181 kg)
- Diesel Engine: Typically weighs around 350-450 lbs (158-204 kg)
3. Large Cars and Trucks:
- Gasoline Engine: Typically weighs around 450-700 lbs (204-317 kg)
- Diesel Engine: Typically weighs around 600-850 lbs (272-385 kg)
On average, diesel engines can weigh 15-40% more than gasoline engines of similar size. This is because diesel engines require more robust construction due to the higher compression ratio and higher cylinder pressure generated during combustion. Diesel engines often have additional components such as a turbocharger and after-treatment systems (e.g., emissions control devices), which contribute to their increased weight.
However, it's important to note that advancements in engine design and the use of lightweight materials can reduce these weight differences to some extent. Additionally, some specific engine configurations and design choices can affect the weight difference between diesel and gasoline engines.