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Why does a car pull to the right when driving?

A car pulling to the right can have several causes, ranging from simple to serious:

Common Causes:

* Crown in the Road: Roads are often crowned (slightly higher in the middle) to help with water drainage. This slight incline can cause a car to pull to one side, especially noticeable on flatter roads.

* Tire Pressure: Uneven tire pressure is a very common culprit. Lower pressure on one side (especially the right side if it's pulling right) will cause that side to flex more and the car to pull in that direction. Check your tire pressure regularly and inflate to the manufacturer's recommended PSI (found in your owner's manual or on a sticker inside the driver's side doorjamb).

* Tire Wear: Uneven tire wear, such as more wear on one side of a tire, will also cause pulling. This could be due to incorrect tire pressure, alignment issues, or suspension problems. Check your tires for uneven wear patterns.

* Alignment Issues: This is a major cause. Misalignment of the wheels (toe, camber, caster) can cause a car to pull. A wheel alignment check and adjustment is often needed to correct this.

* Brakes: A sticking brake caliper on one side (usually the right if pulling right) will cause that wheel to drag, resulting in a pull. This will often be accompanied by other symptoms like overheating brakes or unusual brake pedal feel.

Less Common but More Serious Causes:

* Suspension Problems: Worn-out or damaged suspension components (ball joints, tie rod ends, control arm bushings) can affect the vehicle's handling and cause pulling.

* Steering Components: Problems with the steering linkage or rack and pinion can also lead to pulling.

* Drivetrain Issues: In rare cases, problems with the differential or other drivetrain components could cause pulling.

Troubleshooting Steps:

1. Check tire pressure: This is the easiest and most common fix.

2. Inspect tires for wear: Look for uneven wear patterns.

3. Test on different roads: See if the pull is consistent or only happens in certain conditions (e.g., only on crowned roads).

4. Have a professional alignment check: If the problem persists, this is crucial.

If you're experiencing a persistent pull to the right, it's essential to have a qualified mechanic diagnose the problem. Ignoring it could lead to more serious damage and safety concerns.