1. Safety features:
- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): Mercedes-Benz introduced ABS in the 1978 S-Class, making it the first car in Europe to feature this system. ABS prevents the wheels from locking up during braking, improving control and safety.
2. Airbag:
- Mercedes-Benz introduced the first production car with an airbag, the W126 S-Class in 1981. It included an airbag for the driver, setting the standard for occupant safety in automobiles.
3. crumple zones:
- Mercedes-Benz pioneered the concept of crumple zones in car design, starting with the W111 "Fintail" sedan in 1959. Crumple zones are designed to absorb and dissipate impact energy, reducing the risk of injury to occupants in a collision.
4. Fuel injection:
- Mercedes-Benz was one of the early adopters of fuel injection technology in their passenger cars. The 300 SL "Gullwing" sports car introduced mechanical fuel injection in 1954, improving fuel efficiency and performance.
5. Cruise control:
- The first Mercedes-Benz car to feature a cruise control system was the 600 Pullman, introduced in 1965. This technology maintained a set vehicle speed without continuous accelerator input from the driver.
6. Electronic Stability Control (ESP):
- Mercedes-Benz introduced ESP in 1995 on the W210 E-Class. ESP helps maintain vehicle stability by automatically applying the brakes and adjusting engine power to specific wheels when traction is lost.
7. Pre-safe:
- Mercedes-Benz introduced the pre-safe system in the 2002 S-Class. Pre-safe detects critical driving situations and initiates preventive measures, such as seatbelt tightening, to enhance passenger protection before an accident occurs.
8. Active Body Control (ABC):
- ABC made its debut in the 1999 CL-Class. It is an advanced suspension system that uses hydraulic actuators to control wheel movement, providing a smooth and controlled ride even over rough surfaces.
9. Distronic Plus:
- Mercedes-Benz introduced Distronic Plus in 2003 on the W220 S-Class. It is an advanced adaptive cruise control system that includes features such as automatic braking and steering to maintain a safe distance from the preceding vehicle.
10. LED headlamps:
- Mercedes-Benz was the first automaker to introduce LED headlamps in 2004 on the CL-Class. LED headlamps offer better illumination, extended lifespan, and lower energy consumption compared to conventional halogen or xenon headlamps.