* Labor costs: This varies widely by location and the shop's hourly rate. Expect to pay anywhere from $500 to $1500 or more, depending on the shop's pricing and the complexity of the job. Independent shops are generally cheaper than dealerships.
* Parts costs: The head gasket itself is relatively inexpensive (perhaps $50-$150), but you'll likely need other parts like bolts, gaskets, fluids (coolant, oil), and potentially a new thermostat or other related components that may have been damaged or need replacing while the engine is apart. This could easily add another $100-$300 to the bill.
* Engine condition: If the engine is severely damaged (e.g., warped head, cracked block), the repair cost will skyrocket. In that case, it might be cheaper to replace the engine altogether.
* Do-it-yourself vs. professional repair: If you're mechanically inclined and have the tools, you could significantly reduce the cost by doing it yourself. However, this is a complex job and requires significant mechanical knowledge and experience. A mistake could lead to far more expensive damage.
Therefore, a reasonable estimate for a head gasket repair on a 1993 Buick Skylark would be anywhere from $800 to $2000 or more. It's always best to get a few quotes from reputable mechanics in your area before committing to the repair. Be sure to ask for a detailed breakdown of labor and parts costs.