1. Lubricate the Pedal Assembly:
* Identify the Squeak Source: Try to pinpoint where the squeak is originating. Is it from the pedal itself, the pivot points, or the linkage?
* Penetrating Oil: This is your first line of defense. Apply a penetrating oil (like PB Blaster, Liquid Wrench, or Kroil) to the pivot points of the clutch pedal. There are usually one or two points where the pedal arm connects to the firewall or another bracket. Spray liberally and work the pedal several times to allow the oil to penetrate.
* Silicone-Based Lubricant: After the penetrating oil has had some time to work (30 minutes to an hour), use a silicone-based lubricant (like white lithium grease or silicone spray) on the same pivot points. Silicone is better for long-term lubrication and won't attract as much dirt. Avoid using heavy grease as it can attract dirt and grime.
2. Check the Clutch Master Cylinder:
* Fluid Level: A low clutch master cylinder fluid level can sometimes cause squeaking. Check the fluid level and top it off if necessary with the correct DOT-3 or DOT-4 brake fluid (check your owner's manual for the specified fluid type).
* Leaks: Inspect the master cylinder for any leaks. A leaking master cylinder will need to be replaced.
3. Inspect the Clutch Linkage:
* Wear and Tear: The clutch linkage itself can wear out and cause squeaking. This is less common but possible. Visually inspect the linkage for any signs of excessive wear, damage, or looseness. If you find any problems, replacement parts may be necessary. This usually involves more disassembly.
4. Inspect the Clutch Pedal Itself:
* Bushings: Some clutch pedals use bushings in the pivot points. These bushings can wear out and cause squeaking. If visually inspected and found to be worn or damaged, they will need replacement. This will require more disassembly of the pedal assembly.
Important Considerations:
* Safety First: Always disconnect the negative battery terminal before working on any part of the vehicle's electrical or braking systems.
* Accessibility: Access to the clutch pedal assembly can vary depending on the specific vehicle model. You might need to remove some trim panels or other components to get a good view and access to the pivot points.
* Professional Help: If you're not comfortable working on your car, or if the problem persists after trying these steps, it's best to take it to a qualified mechanic. A persistent squeak might indicate a more serious problem.
Tools You Might Need:
* Penetrating oil
* Silicone-based lubricant
* Rags or shop towels
* Socket wrench set
* Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
Remember to consult your 1997 Saturn owner's manual for specific details on your car's clutch system. It might contain diagrams or additional information that will be helpful.