Tools you will likely need:
* Panel Removal Tool: A plastic pry tool or trim removal tool is crucial to avoid scratching the panel. Several types exist; a flat, wide tool is generally best.
* Screwdrivers: Phillips head and possibly flathead, depending on your specific Caprice.
* Socket Wrench/Ratchet (possibly): You might need this depending on the type of fasteners used.
* Towel or Rag: To protect the door panel and prevent scratches.
General Steps:
1. Window Down: Lower the rear window completely. This gives you better access and prevents accidental breakage.
2. Interior Door Handle: Often, the interior door handle assembly needs to be removed. This usually involves removing one or more screws located inside the small rectangular access panel behind the handle itself. This panel is almost always just popped off, though sometimes you'll find a small screw or two holding it in place. Once the cover is off, you will see screws holding the handle assembly in. Remove these screws and carefully remove the handle assembly. Note how it is attached, as you will need to put it back the same way.
3. Armrest (if applicable): Some Caprices have armrests on the rear doors. These may need to be removed; usually, they are held on by screws underneath or by simply popping them off.
4. Access Panel(s): Look for any small access panels on the door panel itself. These might cover screws or clips holding the panel in place. Remove these first.
5. Remove the Panel: Starting at the bottom edge, gently insert your plastic pry tool between the door panel and the door itself. Work your way around the perimeter of the panel, carefully releasing the clips that hold it in place. These clips are usually plastic and can break if too much force is applied. Use multiple pry points and apply even pressure. If it is difficult to start, use a small screwdriver to locate the clips before prying.
6. Electrical Connectors: Once the clips are released, the panel should be loose. Gently pull the panel away from the door. There may be electrical connectors for the power window, door lock, or other switches. Unplug these connectors carefully; they usually have tabs that release when pressed. Note their position so that you can reconnect them correctly when reinstalling the panel.
7. Door Panel Removal: At this point, the panel should be free from the door.
Important Considerations:
* Patience is key: Take your time. Rushing this process can easily damage the panel or the door.
* Photographing: Before starting, take pictures of each step. This will greatly aid in reassembly.
* Replace Broken Clips: If you break any clips, replace them before reinstalling the panel.
* Repair Manual: As mentioned, a repair manual is invaluable. It will show you exactly where the fasteners are located and how to properly remove the panel.
Remember this is a general guide; specific steps may vary based on your car's trim level and condition. If unsure about any step, stop and consult your repair manual or seek professional help. Damaging the door panel during removal is easy, so proceeding with caution is essential.