Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Socket set (various sizes, including metric)
* Wrenches (various sizes, including metric)
* Screwdrivers (Phillips and possibly flathead)
* Jack and jack stands (crucial for safety!)
* Ratchet and extensions
* Possibly a pry bar (use cautiously)
* Penetrating oil (like PB Blaster)
General Steps (Consult your repair manual for specifics):
1. Safety First: Disconnect the battery's negative terminal. Place the vehicle on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and securely support it using jack stands. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
2. Remove the Tail Lights (Possibly): On some models, you might need to remove the taillights for better access to bumper fasteners. This usually involves removing a few screws or bolts from inside the cargo area.
3. Remove Bumper Fascia: This is the plastic cover over the metal bumper. It's usually held on with plastic push-pins, clips, and possibly some screws along the bottom edge. Carefully pry these apart, working your way around the perimeter. Start at one corner and work your way around to avoid damage. Sometimes the clips break, so be gentle.
4. Access and Remove Bumper Bolts: Once the fascia is off, you'll see the metal bumper itself. Locate the bolts attaching the bumper to the frame. There will typically be several bolts on each side, and possibly some in the center. These are often located near the wheel wells and under the vehicle.
5. Loosen and Remove Bolts: Use penetrating oil to loosen any stubborn bolts. Carefully remove the bolts. Work methodically and keep track of where each bolt came from to ensure proper reassembly.
6. Lower the Bumper: Gently lower the bumper. It may be connected with some remaining clips or brackets. Carefully work these loose. The bumper may be heavy, so have a helper if necessary.
7. Install the Bracket and Nuts: Now you should have clear access to the factory receiver hitch bracket location. Install your bracket and secure it with the appropriate nuts.
8. Reassembly: Reverse the removal steps to reassemble the bumper and fascia. Make sure all bolts are tightened securely.
Important Considerations:
* Repair Manual: A repair manual is invaluable for this process. It will provide detailed diagrams and instructions specific to your 2000 Jeep Cherokee.
* Patience: This is not a quick job. Take your time and be careful to avoid damaging any parts.
* Photography: Take pictures as you disassemble the bumper. This will help you remember where everything goes during reassembly.
* Broken Clips: It's common for some plastic clips to break. Replacement clips are usually readily available at auto parts stores.
By following these steps carefully and consulting your repair manual, you should be able to successfully remove the bumper, install your bracket, and get your factory receiver hitch working correctly. Remember safety is paramount throughout the entire process.
