1. Verify the Problem:
* Check the switch: Before you dive into repairs, make absolutely sure it's the brake light switch at fault. Try wiggling the brake pedal gently; if the lights flicker, the switch is a strong suspect. Also check your fuses. A blown fuse could also cause your lights to stay on, or it might be a symptom of a more serious short circuit. If the fuse blows repeatedly after replacing it, that points to a wiring or switch problem.
2. Locating the Brake Light Switch:
* The brake light switch on a 1994 Nissan Sentra is usually located on the brake pedal assembly, under the dash. You'll likely need to look up under the dash near the brake pedal to locate it. Consult a repair manual specific to your 1994 Nissan Sentra for the exact location. Pictures will be very helpful.
3. Replacing the Brake Light Switch:
* Disconnect the battery: This is crucial for safety! Disconnect the negative (-) terminal first to prevent accidental short circuits.
* Access the switch: You may need to remove some panels or trim to gain access to the brake light switch. Refer to a repair manual for specifics, as this can vary slightly.
* Unplug the electrical connector: Carefully disconnect the electrical connector from the switch.
* Remove the switch: The switch is typically held in place by a clip or a nut. Carefully remove it. Again, a repair manual will be invaluable.
* Install the new switch: Install the new brake light switch, ensuring it's properly seated. If it's a clip-in style, make sure it clicks firmly into place. If it's threaded, tighten it securely.
* Reconnect the electrical connector: Reconnect the electrical connector to the new switch.
* Reconnect the battery: Reconnect the battery's negative terminal.
* Test the brake lights: Turn the ignition on (you don't need to start the engine) and press the brake pedal. Your brake lights should illuminate only when the pedal is pressed.
Important Considerations:
* Repair Manual: A repair manual specific to your 1994 Nissan Sentra is highly recommended. It will provide detailed diagrams and instructions for accessing and replacing the switch.
* Safety First: Working on your car's electrical system can be dangerous. If you're uncomfortable working on your car's electrical system, take it to a qualified mechanic.
* Parts: Purchase a replacement brake light switch from a reputable auto parts store. Ensure you get the correct part for your specific 1994 Nissan Sentra model.
If replacing the switch doesn't solve the problem, there might be a short circuit in the wiring harness. This is more complex to diagnose and repair and may require a professional mechanic. Start with the simple fix (the switch) first.