* Socket wrench and sockets: You'll need the correct size sockets to remove the caliper bolts. Consult your owner's manual or a repair manual for the specific sizes, but expect to need both a metric and SAE socket set. A ratchet will make the job easier.
* Wrench: You might need a wrench to loosen the brake line fitting. A line wrench is ideal to avoid damaging the fitting. An open-end or adjustable wrench can work but use caution.
* C-clamp or caliper compression tool: This is essential to compress the brake piston back into the caliper. This allows you to install the new brake pads. A properly sized C-clamp is often sufficient, but a dedicated caliper compression tool is safer and more effective.
* Jack and jack stands: To safely lift the vehicle off the ground. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
* Wheel chocks: For added safety, put chocks behind the wheels that remain on the ground.
* Gloves: To protect your hands from grease and dirt.
* Penetrating oil (like PB Blaster): Spraying this on the caliper bolts before you try to remove them can help if they're rusted or stuck. Let it sit for a while to work its magic.
Important Safety Note: Always consult a repair manual specific to your 2002 Ford Sport Trac for detailed instructions and torque specifications. Brake work is crucial for safety; if you're not comfortable doing this yourself, take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic.
