1. Preparation:
* Safety First: Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
* Gather Tools: You'll need a set of metric sockets and wrenches, possibly a screwdriver (depending on cable attachment), pliers, and possibly a cable lubricant. A shop manual specific to your 1995 Jeep Grand Cherokee will be invaluable.
* Locate the Cable: The speedometer cable runs from the transmission (or transfer case, depending on the setup) to the instrument cluster. Trace its route to identify the connection points.
* Inspect the Cable: Determine the nature of the problem. Is it broken, frayed, or just disconnected? This will guide your repair approach.
2. Disconnecting the Cable:
* Transmission/Transfer Case End: This is usually the more difficult end to access. You'll likely need to remove some components to get to it. Consult your shop manual for specific instructions on this. There's usually a retaining clip or nut securing the cable to the transmission or transfer case.
* Instrument Cluster End: This end is typically easier to access. The cable usually connects to the speedometer mechanism with a small nut or a special connector. Disconnect this carefully.
3. Repairing the Cable:
* If Broken: Replacing the entire cable is the best option. Purchasing a new cable specific to your 1995 Jeep Grand Cherokee is crucial. The wrong cable may not fit properly or function correctly.
* If Frayed: If the cable is only frayed in a certain section, you *might* be able to carefully trim the frayed ends and reconnect them (though this is not a long-term solution). Use electrical tape or heat-shrink tubing to reinforce the repair.
* If Disconnected: Simply reconnect the cable ends securely.
4. Lubrication:
Before reconnecting the cable, it's highly recommended to lubricate the cable with a specialized cable lubricant (available at auto parts stores). This reduces friction and ensures smooth operation.
5. Reconnecting the Cable:
* Instrument Cluster End: Connect the cable to the instrument cluster. Make sure it's securely fastened.
* Transmission/Transfer Case End: Connect the cable to the transmission or transfer case. Again, ensure it's firmly secured. Refer to your shop manual for precise instructions, as improper installation could damage your transmission.
6. Testing:
* Reconnect the Battery: After reconnecting the cable, reconnect the negative battery terminal.
* Test the Speedometer: Start the engine and drive the vehicle. Verify that the speedometer is functioning correctly.
Important Considerations:
* Shop Manual: A shop manual specific to your 1995 Jeep Grand Cherokee is highly recommended. It will provide detailed diagrams and instructions for accessing and repairing the speedometer cable.
* Cable Type: Ensure you purchase the correct cable for your vehicle. There might be variations depending on the transmission type (automatic or manual).
* Professional Help: If you encounter any difficulties or are unsure about any step, consult a qualified mechanic. Improper repair can lead to further damage.
This is a general guide. The specific procedures can be quite involved, so referring to a repair manual specific to your Jeep Grand Cherokee's year and model is crucial for a successful repair. Remember safety first!