Tools you'll likely need:
* Jack and jack stands: Safely lift and support the vehicle. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
* Wheel chocks: To prevent the vehicle from rolling.
* Lug wrench: To remove and install the wheels.
* Tie rod separator/pickle fork: To separate the old tie rod from the steering knuckle. A ball joint separator might also work, but a tie rod separator is preferred to avoid damage.
* Socket wrench set: Various sizes to remove and install nuts and bolts.
* Wrench set: For holding parts while tightening. May need a combination wrench and open-end wrench.
* Torque wrench: Absolutely essential for tightening the tie rod to the correct specification. Incorrect torque can lead to premature wear or failure. Your repair manual will specify the correct torque.
* Penetrating oil (PB Blaster or similar): To help loosen rusted or seized components.
* New outer tie rod ends: Make sure you get the correct part number for your year and model Venture.
* Alignment gauge or alignment shop: After installing new tie rods, you must have your wheel alignment checked and adjusted by a professional. Driving with misaligned wheels is dangerous.
Procedure (general steps – consult your repair manual for specific details):
1. Safety First: Park on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and use wheel chocks. Wear safety glasses.
2. Lift and Secure: Raise the vehicle using the jack and securely support it with jack stands. Remove the wheel.
3. Disconnect Tie Rod: Spray penetrating oil on the connection between the old outer tie rod and the steering knuckle. Use the tie rod separator to carefully separate the old tie rod from the knuckle. Be patient and avoid damaging the knuckle.
4. Remove Old Tie Rod: Unscrew the old tie rod from the steering rack.
5. Install New Tie Rod: Install the new outer tie rod onto the steering rack. Tighten to the specified torque.
6. Connect to Knuckle: Carefully connect the new tie rod end to the steering knuckle. Tighten to the specified torque.
7. Lower Vehicle: Lower the vehicle and reinstall the wheel. Tighten lug nuts.
8. Wheel Alignment: This is crucial. Take your vehicle to a tire shop or alignment specialist for a professional wheel alignment. Improper alignment will cause uneven tire wear and poor handling.
Important Considerations:
* Repair Manual: This is the most critical aspect. Your specific year and model Venture may have variations in the procedure. The repair manual will provide detailed diagrams and torque specifications.
* Torque Specifications: Using the correct torque is essential for safe and proper operation. Incorrect torque can lead to tie rod failure and serious accidents.
* Alignment: Never skip the wheel alignment. It's a safety requirement after replacing tie rods.
This information is for guidance only and is not a substitute for professional advice. If you are not comfortable performing this repair yourself, it is strongly recommended that you take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. Incorrectly installed tie rods can be extremely dangerous.
