Regarding lubricant, a thin film of high-temperature silicone sealant is generally recommended on the valve cover gasket before installation. This helps create a better seal and prevent leaks. Do not use excessive sealant. A bead approximately the thickness of a thin line of caulk is sufficient. Applying too much can squeeze out into the engine and cause problems. Many people skip the sealant entirely, but using it provides a better seal, especially on older engines. There is usually no need to lubricate the bolts themselves.